These instructions apply to the TaxSlayer Pro desktop program for years 2020 and forward.
Links to instructions for prior years are at the bottom.
Individual income tax returns originally filed on Form 1040 that were submitted and accepted by the IRS are amended by completing Form 1040-X.
An amended return can be completed for any tax year, however, if a change to a taxpayer's return requires the IRS to issue a refund, the changes must be made using Form 1040-X within 3 years of the original return's due date, or 2 years from the date the return was paid, whichever is later. If the taxpayer owes money to the IRS, the tax return can be amended for any year using Form 1040-X. While most filing statuses can be changed with an amended return, changing from Married Filing Joint to Married Filing Separate is only allowed before the original due date of the return.
To file an amended return in TaxSlayer Pro, begin with the original tax return as it was sent to the IRS. If you did not file the original tax return, it's simplest create the correct return, pull its info into the amended return, and manually enter the original column info. See here for more information about this process.
If you created the original return, before starting the amending process print a copy, either to paper or PDF, so that you'll have a copy of the return as it was originally filed, both for archival purposes as well as to assist in creating or troubleshooting the amended return.
When a return has been amended, the end result is a "new" original return, and Form 1040 will reflect what the original return would have looked like had it been prepared correctly the first time. Thus, when an amended return is electronically filed, the entire return is transmitted, not just Form 1040-X.
If you're not e-filing the amended return, it and any supporting schedules and forms should be mailed to the appropriate address found in the "Where to File" section of the IRS Instructions for Form 1040-X.
Important: If you e-filed the original return and provided the IRS the taxpayer's bank information for the purpose of taking estimated payments by direct debit, be sure to remove that information before e-filing the amended return. Otherwise, duplicate estimated payments will be set up.
Overview of amending the federal return
The 1040-X has three columns of information: Original amount, Correct amount, and Net change. Completing the 1040-X in TaxSlayer Pro without also completing a state amended return generally follows these steps:
- Open or create the original federal return.
- Start the amended return, pulling in the Original amount (skip this step if you didn't create the original return).
- Exit the amended return menu and make the necessary changes to the original return.
- Return to the amended return, pulling in the Correct amount.
- Finish the amended return, answering the questions and adding an explanation.
- Mark the amended return for electronic filing, if desired. Note that there are two steps to follow in the 1040-X menu: (a) indicate that you wish to electronically file the amended return and (b) indicate that you are ready to electronically file the amended return. For the amended return to be transmitted, both must be indicated in the 1040-X menu.
- If you e-filed the original return and provided the IRS the taxpayer's bank information for the purpose of taking estimated payments by direct debit, remove that information.
To amend the federal return without also completing a state amended return, follow Procedure 1 below.
Caveats about e-filing the federal amended return
- If the federal return was paper filed, the amended return must also be paper filed. The amended transmission will reject if the original return was not electronically filed.
- In the 1040-X menu, if you're not seeing the ability to mark the 1040-X for e-file, probably the 1040 hasn't been marked for e-file. Mark the 1040 for e-file, and then you'll be able to mark the 1040-X for e-file.
- If you see a diagnostic warning that the amended return will need to be paper filed, but you wish to e-file it, return to the 1040-X menu and mark the 1040-X for e-file.
Amending a state return
State amended returns vary in their format. Some states use a separate form ending in the letter X, and this form may have two or three columns showing original and corrected information, similar to the 1040-X. Other states amend the original return by checking a check box in the return header to indicate that the return is being amended, or in the case of California including Schedule X with the return indicates it is an amended return. Thus, the process of amending both federal and state returns simultaneously is complicated by which state is being amended.
Additionally, some state amended returns are not supported for electronic filing. If a state amended return isn't supported for e-file, you will be told at some point in the process.
Caveat about e-filing the state amended return
Amended state returns do not piggyback onto the federal amended return. Thus, if you have prepared both federal and state amended returns, follow this procedure for electronic filing:
- E-file the federal amended return. At the Transmission Table, you may need to select the Add button to add the return to the table. After adding it, you will know the amended return is being filed if you see the word "AMENDED" in the column headed Federal Type. If you don't see AMENDED, the return hasn't been marked as being ready to be e-filed in the 1040-X menu.
- Receive the federal accepted acknowledgement. If the federal amended return accepts, you're ready to file the state amended return(s). If the federal return rejects, after fixing the return to resolve the reject be sure to determine if the state amended return is affected and needs updating.
- E-file the state amended return(s). Once the federal amended return has accepted, at the Transmission Table add the return again to the table, then select the check box in the State Only column and indicate that you wish to only e-file the state return. When finished, you should see the box checked. You can then proceed to transmit.
Procedure for amending both federal and state returns
The amended return for the following states follows the federal format showing original and corrected information. Follow Procedure 2 for these states:
- Connecticut
- Maryland
- Minnesota
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- Pennsylvania
For all other states and D.C., follow Procedure 3.
Procedure 1 - Federal return only
Procedure 2 - Federal return plus state three-column return
Procedure 3 - Federal return plus state amended check box return
Note: This is a guide to amending federal and state individual income tax returns in the TaxSlayer Pro program. This is not intended as tax advice.
Additional Information:
Desktop: State Amended Return Information
Desktop: Tax Year 2019 - Creating and E-Filing an Amended Return
Desktop: Tax Year 2018 and prior - Creating an Amended Return
IRS: Instructions for Form 1040X - Amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return